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You are here: Home / Archives for Coated Bolts

Coated Bolts

Xylan Coated Bolts

By Sigma Fasteners on June 10, 2025

Xylan Coated Bolts
Xylan Coated Bolts

Xylan Coated Bolts: Enhancing Performance and Safety in Industrial Applications

Xylan coatings have been a cornerstone in improving the performance and longevity of bolts, particularly in demanding environments like those found in the oil and chemical industries. For years, various Xylan formulations, including the classic 1010, 1070, 1014, and 1052, have been applied to bolts to address critical maintenance challenges. Today, Xylan 1424 is a prominent coating, building on the legacy of these earlier formulations.


The Benefits of Xylan Coatings on Bolts

The adoption of Xylan-coated bolts by major oil and chemical companies underscores their significant advantages for high-pressure flange connections. These coatings offer a range of properties that directly translate into operational benefits:

  • Optimized Torque Control: Xylan coatings provide excellent make-up and break-out torque characteristics. This means that bolts can be tightened to the correct specifications more consistently and loosened with less effort, reducing the risk of overtightening or seizing.
  • Reduced Maintenance Risks and Costs: By minimizing friction and preventing corrosion, Xylan coatings significantly reduce the need for high-risk cutting torches or costly bolt-cutting equipment during maintenance. This enhances worker safety and streamlines maintenance procedures.
  • Enhanced Lubricity: Many Xylan formulations are renowned for their lubricity. For instance, Xylan 1014 is valued for its good lubricity, alongside its chemical and abrasion resistance. Xylan 1052 is specifically highlighted for its excellent lubricity, making it ideal for applications where smooth assembly and disassembly are paramount. The early pioneers, Xylan 1070 and 1010, were also chosen for their lubricity and chemical inertness.
  • Corrosion and Chemical Resistance: Xylan coatings create a protective barrier that shields bolts from corrosive elements and harsh chemicals, extending their lifespan and maintaining structural integrity.

Advancing Towards a Greener Economy

In response to increasing environmental regulations and the focus on reducing volatile organic compounds (VOCs), PPG (the manufacturer of Xylan) has developed Xylan 1424, a low-VOC version. Companies like Sigma apply this coating to achieve the necessary performance in bolted connections while remaining compliant with environmentally conscious practices. This development supports the shift towards a “green economy” without compromising on the critical performance attributes of the coating.


Aesthetic and Identification Features

Beyond their functional benefits, Xylan coatings offer a practical advantage in terms of identification and branding. Xylan coated bolts are available in a wide array of colors, allowing companies to coordinate them with their standard corporate branding schemes. While very light shades are possible, the most common hues range from dark yellow to black, with popular choices including reds, blues, and greens. This color coding can also aid in the easy identification of specific bolt types or applications during installation and maintenance.


Do you have any specific applications in mind where Xylan-coated bolts could be beneficial, or would you like to know more about the technical specifications of a particular Xylan formulation?

Nanostructured Zinc Nickel

By Sigma Fasteners on June 21, 2022

ZNnGard Bolting


Nanostructured Zinc Nickel

Coating System for Oil and Gas Industries

Designed to replace cadmium, PTFE & ceramic-metallic coatings

June 21, 2022, Houston, Texas — ZNnGard™ \`zen·gärd\ A Zinc-Nickel nanostructured electroplating system that is considered part of an overall strategy to replace cadmium, PTFE, ceramic metallic, and fluoropolymer processes, eliminate environmental and worker safety issues while significantly improving performance and reducing life-cycle costs.

ZNnGard Bolting

Integran Technologies, Inc., Dipsol of America, Inc, and Sigma Fasteners, Inc. announce their agreements to expand access to Nanostructured Zinc-Nickel fastener and bolting products for the oil and gas industries worldwide.

Steve Cabral, Sigma Fasteners, VP of Business Development
“We are excited to bring this technology to our customers, solving long-standing issues and meeting demands.”

ZNnGard™ replaces toxic plating in addition to other organic coatings that easily chip and flake under torque and require oversized nuts with a sustainable alloy coating that gives a superior performance during installation and long-term corrosion protection. Integran originally developed the pulse-electrodeposition process in 2011 with support from the Department of Defense Strategic Environmental Research and Development Program (SERDP) as an environmentally friendly cadmium-replacement coating for high-strength steel.   

Sigma Fasteners, Dipsol, and Integran have worked together to bring the Nanostructured Zinc Nickel coating system to the Oil and Gas Industries. ZNnGard™ meets the requirements of the ASTM B841 Class 2 as an electrodeposited zinc-nickel alloy coating on fasteners. Integran Technologies is the master licensor for its Nanovate™ Zn-Ni Technology and intellectual property owner in waveform pulse plating technologies. Dipsol America is the master distributor for the expressly branded ZNnGard™ and ZNnCoat™ chemistry and components for plating and chromate finish. Sigma Fasteners, a leader in Energy bolting, will utilize this expertise in converting our current Zn-Ni line to meet Integran standards and Dipsol chemistries to ramp up advanced field testing and production in Houston.

Using technology pioneered in the automotive, electronics, and aerospace industries, the ZNnGard™ system provides the following:

ZNnGard™ – Corrosion control for Energy Transition Bolting requirements and a sustainable future – Corrosion Protection You Can Count On.

To get More Information on ZNnGard™ – Please contact Steve Cabral
(281) 214-8851 stevec@sigmafasteners.com

More Information
ASTM Standardization News
New Standard on the Horizon
ASM Article
Product Finishing Article
Material Performance Article
ZNnGard Website

Downloads
Product Data Sheet
White Paper
Torque Table
Technical Datasheet
ZNnGard 5000 Hour Salt Fog
Business Case
Distribution Partners

ZNnGard CONTACT INFORMATION:
Sigma Fasteners, Inc.
Steve Cabral
(281) 214-8851 stevec@sigmafasteners.com
                                       
Website:
znngard.com

SermaGard Coated Bolts

By Sigma Fasteners on May 18, 2019

ASTM F1428 – 92(2005) – Standard Specification for Aluminum Particle-Filled Basecoat/Organic or Inorganic Topcoat, Corrosion Protective Coatings for Fasteners

The ASTM F1428 specification as applied by Sigma Fasteners covers the corrosion-resistant coating system consisting of an inorganic aluminum particle-filled basecoat (SermaGard 1105) and an organic topcoat (SermaGard 1280 or Xylan 1014). The SermaGard basecoat is a water soluble slurry containing aluminum particles, a ceramic oxide pigment dispersed in a liquid binder of chromate/phosphate compounds. The organic topcoat consist of polymer and / or Fluoropolymer resins and pigments. At Sigma Fasteners these coatings are applied by conventional spray methods. The maximum service temperature of the coating system is 450° F (230° C). The coating system has a low susceptibility to inducing hydrogen embrittlement in steel parts of tensile strengths ≥ than 1000 MPa (≈RC31)

This coating system specification can be applied to alloy steels (ASTM A193 Grade B7),  ferritic and austenitic stainless steels (ASTM A193 GradeB8 and Grade B8M).

This coating system is in use in major offshore drilling, chemical and petrochemical facilities in the United States and worldwide.

SermaGard 1105 (ASTM F1428)

Sigma Fasteners is a licensed applicator for SermaGard products. 1105 is a ceramic-metallic sprayed
basecoat that at 1 mil of thickness or more affords 3000-4000 hours of ASTM B117 salt spray resistance,
with an appropriate topcoat. It can be used at high temperatures. It is extremely effective in salt
atmospheres. The SermaGard 1105 process involves curing at high temperatures (Minimum of 750 deg.
F) and subsequent burnishing with appropriate blast media to achieve conductivity. SermaGard 1105
contains aluminum flake.

SermaGard 1280

SermaGard 1280 is a fluorocarbon topcoat, which when applied to SermaGard 1105 basecoat gives
superior corrosion resistance and UV protection.

Moly Coated Bolts

By Sigma Fasteners on January 6, 2017

Moly Coated Bolts

Molybdenum disulfide coated bolts are commonly used to improve the performance in extremes of load carrying capacity, operating temperature and coefficient of friction. This coating provides effective lubrication in a wide range of loads, in many cases exceeding 250,000 psi. Moly coatings lubricate sacrificially by transferring lubricant between the two mating surfaces, which helps to reduce both wear and the coefficient of friction.

Moly coatings are a combination of molybdenum disulfide lubricant and high performance resins. The coating is thermally cured to bond thoroughly with the base metal of the coated part.

Moly coated bolts can solve problems associated with corrosion, chemical exposure, and abrasion. offer excellent corrosion and chemical resistance and a barrier protection better than phosphate. With Moly’s exceptional barrier protection, it is appropriate for more severe environments and is often used in chemical processing and oil field equipment.

Zinc Phosphate Coating

By Sigma Fasteners on October 12, 2016

Zinc Phosphate coating is a crystalline conversion coating that is formed on a metal substrate. The phosphate process relies on the chemical reaction between the metal and the mildly acidic phosphate liquid to form insoluble crystalline phosphates on the surface of the part.

The phosphate coating is used as a pretreatment prior to painting, increasing corrosion protection, and providing for a better adhesion of the coating system.

When phos is used alone or in combination with oil (phos and oil) it lowers friction characteristics of sliding components or threaded parts. While typically called phos coating, phosphate alone has poor rust inhibiting characteristics and must be used in combination with oil or a top coat for corrosion protection. Zinc Phosphate can be applied to Ferric metals, but has no effect on Stainless Steel.

Phosphate Coating Characteristics
Color: dark gray / black
Typical Use: Anti –Galling/Basecoat
Top Coat: Oil or Paint

Coated Bolts

By Sigma Fasteners on April 6, 2016

Blue Coated Stud Bolts

Sigma Fasteners manufacturers coated studs to meet major Chemical and Oil Company specifications. Sizes range from 1/2 inch – 3 1/2 and larger.

Blue Coated Stud Bolts
Coated Stud Bolts

Sigma coated bolts have a two-layer structure of special pretreatment polymer film and under-treatment layer. Phosphate Pre-treatment technique insures the physical performance of product without changing and fluropolymer top coating results in a better performance in resisting chemical and seawater corrosion. SermaGard coating is different from PTFE because of their strong corrosion resistant ability. Xylan can be different per customers request to meet various environmental working conditions.

  • Xylan
  • SermaGard
  • PTFE
  • PTFE
  • Moly

Xyan combined with an advanced treatment technology; the film is thin but is excellent in corrosion resistance which prolongs the lifespan of the product.  Non-stick and low friction properties can make-up the torque coefficient which is easy to install and disassembling. Property of chemical & weather resistance make it suitable to various severe environments.

Xyaln and SermaGard coatings are the best choice in offshore, oilfield and petrochemical precision equipment against corrosion. Its properties are particularly suitable for surface corrosion prevention of underwater precision equipment including Christmas tree, BOP and pipelines and other parts.

Xylan coating properties:

Low friction ( as low as 0.055)

Remarkable adhesion

Unusual resistance to wear and abrasion

Excellent resistance to corrosion

Resistance to chipping

Resistance to the elements: weather, sunlight, salt water

Working temperature range from: -190 to + 260° C

Available in a wide range of colors

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